Geohydrologists scientifically investigate and evaluate underground water resources, their quality and characteristics. They are involved in the exploration of groundwater by means of geophysical techniques.
Geohydrology is a relatively new science and is an important field for various reasons. Many reservoirs cannot hold as much ground water as before, due to sedimentation. In recent years, there is also a much higher degree of public awareness regarding healthy or contaminated water. Geohydrology helps improve quality of life and environmental safety.
Groundwater is a natural resource of ongoing importance. As surface water resources become fully utilized, the importance of groundwater will increase. More than 100 towns in South Africa are completely dependent on groundwater. Groundwater is also important for the mining industry, while irrigation from boreholes is also increasing rapidly.
Geohydrologists investigate the occurrence and exploitation possibilities of groundwater in different geological formations. They investigate the quality of groundwater and study groundwater systems by means of mathematical models and statistical analyses. They render expert advice to institutions and users of groundwater. The work of geohydrologists varies from office work to fieldwork.
Geohydrological technicians: assist geohydrologists by working with computers or files to store information; using geohydrological measuring, testing and collecting equipment and other technical equipment.
Suggested training for technicians:
Diploma: Diploma in Water Care - TUT
Satisfying Aspects
- discovering new methods of improving the quality of water
- contributing to public health and a hygienic environment
- working both outdoors and indoors
Demanding aspects
- working in adverse working conditions
- being away from home often
- the inconvenience of site camps
- frustrating when groundwater cannot be found
Requirements
A geohydrologist should:
- enjoy outdoor living, travelling and camping
- have aptitude for the physical / natural sciences and mathematics
- be observant, accurate and objective
- have problem-solving skills
- be interested in the physical and mathematical sciences
- able to communicate clearly in writing and in speech
- responsible and dedicated
- prepared to work out in the field
- enjoy nature and travelling
- computer literate
- flexible and adapt easily to new situations
- good health and stamina
School Subjects
National Senior Certificate meeting degree requirements for a degree course
Each institution will have its own minimum entry requirements.
Compulsory Subjects: Mathematics, Physical Sciences
Recommended Subjects: Life Sciences, Geography
Training
Degree: BSc degree - most universities. Hydrology can be followed at UKZN, UV and UZ, and Groundwater Studies at UFS.
Post-graduate study is recommended, for example BSc (Honours) degree with appropriate subjects such as Geology, Physics and Mathematics.
Preference is given to candidates with qualifications that include courses in Geohydrology, a BSc (Honours) degree in Geohydrology and specialist training such as Applied Geophysics.
Employer
- Department of Water Affairs and Forestry
- CSIR
- Municipalities
- Universities
- Self-employment, with enough experience and capital, can open own business, for example in collaboration with an engineering firm