Road construction work is usually performed by unskilled labourers. Workers can specialize in certain types of work or operate various pieces of equipment. Diligent and responsible workers are usually promoted to supervisory positions, where training and supervision of other workers is undertaken.
Several types of work can be distinguished:
General workers: perform general excavations with picks and shovels and clean the side of roads with shovels and brooms.
Machine operators: perform excavations in roads using mechanical or air pressure jackhammers to loosen road material. Machine operators operate vibratory tampers to compact material in layers.
Lorry drivers: transport workers and equipment to sites and carry out all other transport functions.
Tar patchers: receive written orders from foremen. Tar patchers supervise a team to repair holes and trenches in the road and determine the amount of tar and other materials required.
Road makers: receive orders and drawings indicating the road-building programme. Road makers organize the moving of road camps, supervise the work of road construction plant operators and other workers, and control the maintenance of machinery.
The noise level in this type of work is high and conditions are dusty, but employers provide appropriate safety clothing.
Satisfying Aspects
- working outdoors
- variety of work tasks
- working with your hands
- good promotion prospects and taking pride in a job well done
Demanding aspects
- working in noisy, dusty conditions
- working in adverse weather conditions
- the physical demands can be tiring
- dealing with the isolation of working at remote sites
Requirements
A road construction worker should:
- be in good health as the work is physically demanding;
- be willing to work outdoors in all kinds of weather;
- not mind working away from home;
- work as part of a team;
- be able to follows instructions.
School Subjects
No specific requirements.
Compulsory Subjects: None
Recommended Subjects: None
Training
In-service training is offered by all employers.
Employer
- Regional governments
- Municipalities
- Civil engineering companies
- Road construction companies